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Government debt

Tanzania

Tanzania. General government gross debt. Put borrowing in the context of the economy and explore how it has changed over time.

Debt / GDP · 202549.8%History / IMF estimates
Debt, US$ bn · 202544.6History / IMF estimates
Per person, US$ · 2025633History / IMF estimates
GDP, US$ bn · 202589.6History / IMF estimates

What the figures show

History / IMF estimates

Tanzania: IMF data and estimates put government debt at 49.8% of GDP in 2025. The derived debt amount is US$ 44.6 billion.

  • The debt-to-GDP ratio is 0.2 percentage points below its 2024 level.
  • This is below the median of 52.85% of GDP across 192 countries with data for the selected year.
  • Over 2015–2025, the debt-to-GDP ratio increases by 10.3 percentage points.

The median is not weighted by economic size. A change in the debt-to-GDP ratio does not necessarily imply the same change in the debt amount. About the data ↗

Government debt over time

Debt as % of GDP. Dashed lines: current-year estimate/projection and future projections.

Government debt over time02550751002000200520102015202020252031Tanzania · 2001: 50.8% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2002: 47.4% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2003: 44.4% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2004: 44.5% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2005: 46.1% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2006: 34.5% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2007: 23.8% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2008: 21.6% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2009: 23.9% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2010: 27.6% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2011: 28.4% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2012: 30.0% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2013: 32.7% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2014: 36.4% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2015: 39.5% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2016: 39.8% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2017: 40.1% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2018: 42.0% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2019: 40.4% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2020: 41.3% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2021: 43.4% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2022: 44.9% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2023: 47.8% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2024: 50.0% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2025: 49.8% — History / IMF estimatesTanzania · 2026: 48.1% — IMF estimate / projectionTanzania · 2027: 46.6% — IMF projectionTanzania · 2028: 45.2% — IMF projectionTanzania · 2029: 43.9% — IMF projectionTanzania · 2030: 42.9% — IMF projectionTanzania · 2031: 41.4% — IMF projection
Chart data table
YearTanzania (%)Source
203141.4IMF projection
203042.9IMF projection
202943.9IMF projection
202845.2IMF projection
202746.6IMF projection
202648.1IMF estimate / projection
202549.8History / IMF estimates
202450.0History / IMF estimates
202347.8History / IMF estimates
202244.9History / IMF estimates
202143.4History / IMF estimates
202041.3History / IMF estimates
201940.4History / IMF estimates
201842.0History / IMF estimates
201740.1History / IMF estimates
201639.8History / IMF estimates
201539.5History / IMF estimates
201436.4History / IMF estimates
201332.7History / IMF estimates
201230.0History / IMF estimates
201128.4History / IMF estimates
201027.6History / IMF estimates
200923.9History / IMF estimates
200821.6History / IMF estimates
200723.8History / IMF estimates
200634.5History / IMF estimates
200546.1History / IMF estimates
200444.5History / IMF estimates
200344.4History / IMF estimates
200247.4History / IMF estimates
200150.8History / IMF estimates
2000—History / IMF estimates

The DataMapper API does not provide the actual/estimate cutoff for each country and series. Past years are therefore labelled history/IMF estimates, the current year estimate/projection, and later years projections. Historical values can be revised. There is no simulated real-time debt counter.

Source: IMF WEO · World Economic Outlook (October 2026) · Retrieved 2026-11-01. About the data