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Government debt

Timor-Leste

Timor-Leste. General government gross debt. Put borrowing in the context of the economy and explore how it has changed over time.

Debt / GDP · 202513.3%History / IMF estimates
Debt, US$ bn · 20250.274512History / IMF estimates
Per person, US$ · 2025195History / IMF estimates
GDP, US$ bn · 20252.1History / IMF estimates

What the figures show

History / IMF estimates

Timor-Leste: IMF data and estimates put government debt at 13.3% of GDP in 2025. The derived debt amount is US$ 0.274512 billion.

  • The debt-to-GDP ratio is 0.3 percentage points below its 2024 level.
  • This is below the median of 52.85% of GDP across 192 countries with data for the selected year.
  • Over 2015–2025, the debt-to-GDP ratio increases by 10.4 percentage points.

The median is not weighted by economic size. A change in the debt-to-GDP ratio does not necessarily imply the same change in the debt amount. About the data ↗

Government debt over time

Debt as % of GDP. Dashed lines: current-year estimate/projection and future projections.

Government debt over time0132538502000200520102015202020252031Timor-Leste · 2001: 0.0% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2002: 0.0% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2003: 0.0% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2004: 0.0% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2005: 0.0% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2006: 0.0% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2007: 0.0% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2008: 0.0% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2009: 0.0% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2010: 0.0% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2011: 0.0% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2012: 0.0% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2013: 0.5% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2014: 1.5% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2015: 2.9% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2016: 4.7% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2017: 6.7% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2018: 9.3% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2019: 9.5% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2020: 10.1% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2021: 6.5% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2022: 7.6% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2023: 12.2% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2024: 13.6% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2025: 13.3% — History / IMF estimatesTimor-Leste · 2026: 13.9% — IMF estimate / projectionTimor-Leste · 2027: 13.9% — IMF projectionTimor-Leste · 2028: 13.8% — IMF projectionTimor-Leste · 2029: 13.8% — IMF projectionTimor-Leste · 2030: 13.9% — IMF projectionTimor-Leste · 2031: 15.3% — IMF projection
Chart data table
YearTimor-Leste (%)Source
203115.3IMF projection
203013.9IMF projection
202913.8IMF projection
202813.8IMF projection
202713.9IMF projection
202613.9IMF estimate / projection
202513.3History / IMF estimates
202413.6History / IMF estimates
202312.2History / IMF estimates
20227.6History / IMF estimates
20216.5History / IMF estimates
202010.1History / IMF estimates
20199.5History / IMF estimates
20189.3History / IMF estimates
20176.7History / IMF estimates
20164.7History / IMF estimates
20152.9History / IMF estimates
20141.5History / IMF estimates
20130.5History / IMF estimates
20120.0History / IMF estimates
20110.0History / IMF estimates
20100.0History / IMF estimates
20090.0History / IMF estimates
20080.0History / IMF estimates
20070.0History / IMF estimates
20060.0History / IMF estimates
20050.0History / IMF estimates
20040.0History / IMF estimates
20030.0History / IMF estimates
20020.0History / IMF estimates
20010.0History / IMF estimates
2000—History / IMF estimates

The DataMapper API does not provide the actual/estimate cutoff for each country and series. Past years are therefore labelled history/IMF estimates, the current year estimate/projection, and later years projections. Historical values can be revised. There is no simulated real-time debt counter.

Source: IMF WEO · World Economic Outlook (October 2026) · Retrieved 2026-11-01. About the data