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Government debt

Singapore

Singapore. General government gross debt. Put borrowing in the context of the economy and explore how it has changed over time.

Debt / GDP · 2025165.7%History / IMF estimates
Debt, US$ bn · 20251,000.6History / IMF estimates
Per person, US$ · 2025164,656History / IMF estimates
GDP, US$ bn · 2025603.9History / IMF estimates

What the figures show

History / IMF estimates

Singapore: IMF data and estimates put government debt at 165.7% of GDP in 2025. The derived debt amount is US$ 1,000.6 billion.

  • The debt-to-GDP ratio is 0.1 percentage points below its 2024 level.
  • This is above the median of 52.85% of GDP across 192 countries with data for the selected year.
  • Over 2015–2025, the debt-to-GDP ratio increases by 63.6 percentage points.

The median is not weighted by economic size. A change in the debt-to-GDP ratio does not necessarily imply the same change in the debt amount. About the data ↗

Government debt over time

Debt as % of GDP. Dashed lines: current-year estimate/projection and future projections.

Government debt over time0501001502002000200520102015202020252031Singapore · 2000: 82.3% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2001: 94.5% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2002: 96.3% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2003: 99.1% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2004: 95.7% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2005: 92.7% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2006: 86.5% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2007: 87.8% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2008: 97.9% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2009: 101.7% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2010: 98.7% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2011: 103.1% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2012: 106.7% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2013: 98.2% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2014: 97.7% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2015: 102.1% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2016: 105.9% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2017: 107.3% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2018: 109.2% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2019: 127.7% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2020: 147.1% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2021: 139.9% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2022: 153.3% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2023: 170.4% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2024: 165.8% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2025: 165.7% — History / IMF estimatesSingapore · 2026: 166.4% — IMF estimate / projectionSingapore · 2027: 167.1% — IMF projectionSingapore · 2028: 167.9% — IMF projectionSingapore · 2029: 168.5% — IMF projectionSingapore · 2030: 169.0% — IMF projectionSingapore · 2031: 169.2% — IMF projection
Chart data table
YearSingapore (%)Source
2031169.2IMF projection
2030169.0IMF projection
2029168.5IMF projection
2028167.9IMF projection
2027167.1IMF projection
2026166.4IMF estimate / projection
2025165.7History / IMF estimates
2024165.8History / IMF estimates
2023170.4History / IMF estimates
2022153.3History / IMF estimates
2021139.9History / IMF estimates
2020147.1History / IMF estimates
2019127.7History / IMF estimates
2018109.2History / IMF estimates
2017107.3History / IMF estimates
2016105.9History / IMF estimates
2015102.1History / IMF estimates
201497.7History / IMF estimates
201398.2History / IMF estimates
2012106.7History / IMF estimates
2011103.1History / IMF estimates
201098.7History / IMF estimates
2009101.7History / IMF estimates
200897.9History / IMF estimates
200787.8History / IMF estimates
200686.5History / IMF estimates
200592.7History / IMF estimates
200495.7History / IMF estimates
200399.1History / IMF estimates
200296.3History / IMF estimates
200194.5History / IMF estimates
200082.3History / IMF estimates

The DataMapper API does not provide the actual/estimate cutoff for each country and series. Past years are therefore labelled history/IMF estimates, the current year estimate/projection, and later years projections. Historical values can be revised. There is no simulated real-time debt counter.

Source: IMF WEO · World Economic Outlook (October 2026) · Retrieved 2026-11-01. About the data