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Government debt

Mauritania

Mauritania. General government gross debt. Put borrowing in the context of the economy and explore how it has changed over time.

Debt / GDP · 202540.4%History / IMF estimates
Debt, US$ bn · 20255.1History / IMF estimates
Per person, US$ · 20251,100History / IMF estimates
GDP, US$ bn · 202512.6History / IMF estimates

What the figures show

History / IMF estimates

Mauritania: IMF data and estimates put government debt at 40.4% of GDP in 2025. The derived debt amount is US$ 5.1 billion.

  • The debt-to-GDP ratio is 4.8 percentage points below its 2024 level.
  • This is below the median of 52.85% of GDP across 192 countries with data for the selected year.
  • Over 2015–2025, the debt-to-GDP ratio decreases by 19.5 percentage points.

The median is not weighted by economic size. A change in the debt-to-GDP ratio does not necessarily imply the same change in the debt amount. About the data ↗

Government debt over time

Debt as % of GDP. Dashed lines: current-year estimate/projection and future projections.

Government debt over time02550751002000200520102015202020252031Mauritania · 2000: 55.5% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2001: 63.5% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2002: 59.5% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2003: 22.9% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2004: 22.0% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2005: 71.1% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2006: 38.0% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2007: 61.5% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2008: 57.2% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2009: 54.3% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2010: 43.9% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2011: 38.8% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2012: 39.3% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2013: 40.7% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2014: 49.5% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2015: 59.9% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2016: 57.6% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2017: 55.7% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2018: 59.2% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2019: 57.7% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2020: 56.5% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2021: 54.5% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2022: 50.1% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2023: 48.6% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2024: 45.2% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2025: 40.4% — History / IMF estimatesMauritania · 2026: 38.3% — IMF estimate / projectionMauritania · 2027: 38.5% — IMF projectionMauritania · 2028: 38.2% — IMF projectionMauritania · 2029: 38.3% — IMF projectionMauritania · 2030: 39.1% — IMF projectionMauritania · 2031: 39.8% — IMF projection
Chart data table
YearMauritania (%)Source
203139.8IMF projection
203039.1IMF projection
202938.3IMF projection
202838.2IMF projection
202738.5IMF projection
202638.3IMF estimate / projection
202540.4History / IMF estimates
202445.2History / IMF estimates
202348.6History / IMF estimates
202250.1History / IMF estimates
202154.5History / IMF estimates
202056.5History / IMF estimates
201957.7History / IMF estimates
201859.2History / IMF estimates
201755.7History / IMF estimates
201657.6History / IMF estimates
201559.9History / IMF estimates
201449.5History / IMF estimates
201340.7History / IMF estimates
201239.3History / IMF estimates
201138.8History / IMF estimates
201043.9History / IMF estimates
200954.3History / IMF estimates
200857.2History / IMF estimates
200761.5History / IMF estimates
200638.0History / IMF estimates
200571.1History / IMF estimates
200422.0History / IMF estimates
200322.9History / IMF estimates
200259.5History / IMF estimates
200163.5History / IMF estimates
200055.5History / IMF estimates

The DataMapper API does not provide the actual/estimate cutoff for each country and series. Past years are therefore labelled history/IMF estimates, the current year estimate/projection, and later years projections. Historical values can be revised. There is no simulated real-time debt counter.

Source: IMF WEO · World Economic Outlook (October 2026) · Retrieved 2026-11-01. About the data