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Government debt

Mexico

Mexico. General government gross debt. Put borrowing in the context of the economy and explore how it has changed over time.

Debt / GDP · 202561.7%History / IMF estimates
Debt, US$ bn · 20251,132.2History / IMF estimates
Per person, US$ · 20258,490History / IMF estimates
GDP, US$ bn · 20251,835.0History / IMF estimates

What the figures show

History / IMF estimates

Mexico: IMF data and estimates put government debt at 61.7% of GDP in 2025. The derived debt amount is US$ 1,132.2 billion.

  • The debt-to-GDP ratio is 2.7 percentage points above its 2024 level.
  • This is above the median of 52.85% of GDP across 192 countries with data for the selected year.
  • Over 2015–2025, the debt-to-GDP ratio increases by 10.7 percentage points.

The median is not weighted by economic size. A change in the debt-to-GDP ratio does not necessarily imply the same change in the debt amount. About the data ↗

Government debt over time

Debt as % of GDP. Dashed lines: current-year estimate/projection and future projections.

Government debt over time02550751002000200520102015202020252031Mexico · 2000: 38.5% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2001: 37.3% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2002: 39.9% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2003: 42.1% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2004: 38.9% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2005: 36.8% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2006: 35.8% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2007: 35.5% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2008: 40.6% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2009: 41.7% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2010: 40.2% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2011: 41.2% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2012: 40.8% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2013: 44.1% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2014: 47.1% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2015: 51.0% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2016: 55.0% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2017: 52.5% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2018: 52.2% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2019: 51.9% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2020: 58.5% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2021: 56.7% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2022: 53.8% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2023: 52.7% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2024: 59.0% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2025: 61.7% — History / IMF estimatesMexico · 2026: 62.1% — IMF estimate / projectionMexico · 2027: 62.9% — IMF projectionMexico · 2028: 63.4% — IMF projectionMexico · 2029: 64.0% — IMF projectionMexico · 2030: 64.3% — IMF projectionMexico · 2031: 64.5% — IMF projection
Chart data table
YearMexico (%)Source
203164.5IMF projection
203064.3IMF projection
202964.0IMF projection
202863.4IMF projection
202762.9IMF projection
202662.1IMF estimate / projection
202561.7History / IMF estimates
202459.0History / IMF estimates
202352.7History / IMF estimates
202253.8History / IMF estimates
202156.7History / IMF estimates
202058.5History / IMF estimates
201951.9History / IMF estimates
201852.2History / IMF estimates
201752.5History / IMF estimates
201655.0History / IMF estimates
201551.0History / IMF estimates
201447.1History / IMF estimates
201344.1History / IMF estimates
201240.8History / IMF estimates
201141.2History / IMF estimates
201040.2History / IMF estimates
200941.7History / IMF estimates
200840.6History / IMF estimates
200735.5History / IMF estimates
200635.8History / IMF estimates
200536.8History / IMF estimates
200438.9History / IMF estimates
200342.1History / IMF estimates
200239.9History / IMF estimates
200137.3History / IMF estimates
200038.5History / IMF estimates

The DataMapper API does not provide the actual/estimate cutoff for each country and series. Past years are therefore labelled history/IMF estimates, the current year estimate/projection, and later years projections. Historical values can be revised. There is no simulated real-time debt counter.

Source: IMF WEO · World Economic Outlook (October 2026) · Retrieved 2026-11-01. About the data