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Government debt

Maldives

Maldives. General government gross debt. Put borrowing in the context of the economy and explore how it has changed over time.

Debt / GDP · 2025129.4%History / IMF estimates
Debt, US$ bn · 202510.0History / IMF estimates
Per person, US$ · 202524,429History / IMF estimates
GDP, US$ bn · 20257.8History / IMF estimates

What the figures show

History / IMF estimates

Maldives: IMF data and estimates put government debt at 129.4% of GDP in 2025. The derived debt amount is US$ 10.0 billion.

  • The debt-to-GDP ratio is 4.0 percentage points below its 2024 level.
  • This is above the median of 52.85% of GDP across 192 countries with data for the selected year.
  • Over 2015–2025, the debt-to-GDP ratio increases by 74.4 percentage points.

The median is not weighted by economic size. A change in the debt-to-GDP ratio does not necessarily imply the same change in the debt amount. About the data ↗

Government debt over time

Debt as % of GDP. Dashed lines: current-year estimate/projection and future projections.

Government debt over time0501001502002000200520102015202020252031Maldives · 2000: 39.0% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2001: 41.8% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2002: 44.3% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2003: 37.6% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2004: 34.7% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2005: 43.2% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2006: 36.8% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2007: 35.8% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2008: 39.0% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2009: 48.4% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2010: 52.7% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2011: 51.9% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2012: 57.1% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2013: 55.9% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2014: 55.1% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2015: 55.0% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2016: 62.0% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2017: 63.8% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2018: 70.7% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2019: 77.2% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2020: 150.3% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2021: 123.4% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2022: 111.6% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2023: 122.4% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2024: 133.4% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2025: 129.4% — History / IMF estimatesMaldives · 2026: 130.7% — IMF estimate / projectionMaldives · 2027: 130.3% — IMF projectionMaldives · 2028: 130.1% — IMF projectionMaldives · 2029: 130.1% — IMF projectionMaldives · 2030: 130.5% — IMF projectionMaldives · 2031: 130.6% — IMF projection
Chart data table
YearMaldives (%)Source
2031130.6IMF projection
2030130.5IMF projection
2029130.1IMF projection
2028130.1IMF projection
2027130.3IMF projection
2026130.7IMF estimate / projection
2025129.4History / IMF estimates
2024133.4History / IMF estimates
2023122.4History / IMF estimates
2022111.6History / IMF estimates
2021123.4History / IMF estimates
2020150.3History / IMF estimates
201977.2History / IMF estimates
201870.7History / IMF estimates
201763.8History / IMF estimates
201662.0History / IMF estimates
201555.0History / IMF estimates
201455.1History / IMF estimates
201355.9History / IMF estimates
201257.1History / IMF estimates
201151.9History / IMF estimates
201052.7History / IMF estimates
200948.4History / IMF estimates
200839.0History / IMF estimates
200735.8History / IMF estimates
200636.8History / IMF estimates
200543.2History / IMF estimates
200434.7History / IMF estimates
200337.6History / IMF estimates
200244.3History / IMF estimates
200141.8History / IMF estimates
200039.0History / IMF estimates

The DataMapper API does not provide the actual/estimate cutoff for each country and series. Past years are therefore labelled history/IMF estimates, the current year estimate/projection, and later years projections. Historical values can be revised. There is no simulated real-time debt counter.

Source: IMF WEO · World Economic Outlook (October 2026) · Retrieved 2026-11-01. About the data