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Government debt

Equatorial Guinea

Equatorial Guinea. General government gross debt. Put borrowing in the context of the economy and explore how it has changed over time.

Debt / GDP · 202535.4%History / IMF estimates
Debt, US$ bn · 20254.5History / IMF estimates
Per person, US$ · 20252,778History / IMF estimates
GDP, US$ bn · 202512.8History / IMF estimates

What the figures show

History / IMF estimates

Equatorial Guinea: IMF data and estimates put government debt at 35.4% of GDP in 2025. The derived debt amount is US$ 4.5 billion.

  • The debt-to-GDP ratio is 0.4 percentage points above its 2024 level.
  • This is below the median of 52.85% of GDP across 192 countries with data for the selected year.
  • Over 2015–2025, the debt-to-GDP ratio increases by 3.7 percentage points.

The median is not weighted by economic size. A change in the debt-to-GDP ratio does not necessarily imply the same change in the debt amount. About the data ↗

Government debt over time

Debt as % of GDP. Dashed lines: current-year estimate/projection and future projections.

Government debt over time0132538502000200520102015202020252031Equatorial Guinea · 2000: 36.6% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2001: 25.5% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2002: 19.4% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2003: 6.8% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2004: 4.5% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2005: 2.8% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2006: 1.2% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2007: 0.8% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2008: 0.5% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2009: 4.3% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2010: 7.9% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2011: 7.2% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2012: 7.1% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2013: 6.3% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2014: 12.6% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2015: 31.7% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2016: 41.1% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2017: 36.2% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2018: 40.6% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2019: 43.2% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2020: 49.4% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2021: 42.3% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2022: 29.8% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2023: 38.4% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2024: 35.0% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2025: 35.4% — History / IMF estimatesEquatorial Guinea · 2026: 32.9% — IMF estimate / projectionEquatorial Guinea · 2027: 36.0% — IMF projectionEquatorial Guinea · 2028: 38.6% — IMF projectionEquatorial Guinea · 2029: 40.9% — IMF projectionEquatorial Guinea · 2030: 42.3% — IMF projectionEquatorial Guinea · 2031: 44.1% — IMF projection
Chart data table
YearEquatorial Guinea (%)Source
203144.1IMF projection
203042.3IMF projection
202940.9IMF projection
202838.6IMF projection
202736.0IMF projection
202632.9IMF estimate / projection
202535.4History / IMF estimates
202435.0History / IMF estimates
202338.4History / IMF estimates
202229.8History / IMF estimates
202142.3History / IMF estimates
202049.4History / IMF estimates
201943.2History / IMF estimates
201840.6History / IMF estimates
201736.2History / IMF estimates
201641.1History / IMF estimates
201531.7History / IMF estimates
201412.6History / IMF estimates
20136.3History / IMF estimates
20127.1History / IMF estimates
20117.2History / IMF estimates
20107.9History / IMF estimates
20094.3History / IMF estimates
20080.5History / IMF estimates
20070.8History / IMF estimates
20061.2History / IMF estimates
20052.8History / IMF estimates
20044.5History / IMF estimates
20036.8History / IMF estimates
200219.4History / IMF estimates
200125.5History / IMF estimates
200036.6History / IMF estimates

The DataMapper API does not provide the actual/estimate cutoff for each country and series. Past years are therefore labelled history/IMF estimates, the current year estimate/projection, and later years projections. Historical values can be revised. There is no simulated real-time debt counter.

Source: IMF WEO · World Economic Outlook (October 2026) · Retrieved 2026-11-01. About the data