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Government debt

Gabon

Gabon. General government gross debt. Put borrowing in the context of the economy and explore how it has changed over time.

Debt / GDP · 202584.2%History / IMF estimates
Debt, US$ bn · 202518.4History / IMF estimates
Per person, US$ · 20257,993History / IMF estimates
GDP, US$ bn · 202521.9History / IMF estimates

What the figures show

History / IMF estimates

Gabon: IMF data and estimates put government debt at 84.2% of GDP in 2025. The derived debt amount is US$ 18.4 billion.

  • The debt-to-GDP ratio is 13.3 percentage points above its 2024 level.
  • This is above the median of 52.85% of GDP across 192 countries with data for the selected year.
  • Over 2015–2025, the debt-to-GDP ratio increases by 39.5 percentage points.

The median is not weighted by economic size. A change in the debt-to-GDP ratio does not necessarily imply the same change in the debt amount. About the data ↗

Government debt over time

Debt as % of GDP. Dashed lines: current-year estimate/projection and future projections.

Government debt over time038751131502000200520102015202020252031Gabon · 2000: 72.5% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2001: 81.0% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2002: 81.1% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2003: 70.2% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2004: 60.3% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2005: 41.7% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2006: 34.9% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2007: 39.2% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2008: 20.1% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2009: 26.0% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2010: 21.3% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2011: 21.4% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2012: 21.4% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2013: 31.1% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2014: 34.1% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2015: 44.7% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2016: 64.5% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2017: 62.9% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2018: 62.3% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2019: 59.8% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2020: 83.0% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2021: 72.9% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2022: 65.6% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2023: 70.6% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2024: 70.9% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2025: 84.2% — History / IMF estimatesGabon · 2026: 83.7% — IMF estimate / projectionGabon · 2027: 92.4% — IMF projectionGabon · 2028: 101.9% — IMF projectionGabon · 2029: 109.5% — IMF projectionGabon · 2030: 116.8% — IMF projectionGabon · 2031: 123.8% — IMF projection
Chart data table
YearGabon (%)Source
2031123.8IMF projection
2030116.8IMF projection
2029109.5IMF projection
2028101.9IMF projection
202792.4IMF projection
202683.7IMF estimate / projection
202584.2History / IMF estimates
202470.9History / IMF estimates
202370.6History / IMF estimates
202265.6History / IMF estimates
202172.9History / IMF estimates
202083.0History / IMF estimates
201959.8History / IMF estimates
201862.3History / IMF estimates
201762.9History / IMF estimates
201664.5History / IMF estimates
201544.7History / IMF estimates
201434.1History / IMF estimates
201331.1History / IMF estimates
201221.4History / IMF estimates
201121.4History / IMF estimates
201021.3History / IMF estimates
200926.0History / IMF estimates
200820.1History / IMF estimates
200739.2History / IMF estimates
200634.9History / IMF estimates
200541.7History / IMF estimates
200460.3History / IMF estimates
200370.2History / IMF estimates
200281.1History / IMF estimates
200181.0History / IMF estimates
200072.5History / IMF estimates

The DataMapper API does not provide the actual/estimate cutoff for each country and series. Past years are therefore labelled history/IMF estimates, the current year estimate/projection, and later years projections. Historical values can be revised. There is no simulated real-time debt counter.

Source: IMF WEO · World Economic Outlook (October 2026) · Retrieved 2026-11-01. About the data