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Government debt

Algeria

Algeria. General government gross debt. Put borrowing in the context of the economy and explore how it has changed over time.

Debt / GDP · 202552.1%History / IMF estimates
Debt, US$ bn · 2025148.2History / IMF estimates
Per person, US$ · 20253,124History / IMF estimates
GDP, US$ bn · 2025284.5History / IMF estimates

What the figures show

History / IMF estimates

Algeria: IMF data and estimates put government debt at 52.1% of GDP in 2025. The derived debt amount is US$ 148.2 billion.

  • The debt-to-GDP ratio is 4.0 percentage points above its 2024 level.
  • This is below the median of 52.85% of GDP across 192 countries with data for the selected year.
  • Over 2015–2025, the debt-to-GDP ratio increases by 44.4 percentage points.

The median is not weighted by economic size. A change in the debt-to-GDP ratio does not necessarily imply the same change in the debt amount. About the data ↗

Government debt over time

Debt as % of GDP. Dashed lines: current-year estimate/projection and future projections.

Government debt over time02550751002000200520102015202020252031Algeria · 2000: 53.4% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2001: 50.0% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2002: 47.3% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2003: 38.2% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2004: 32.7% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2005: 25.4% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2006: 22.5% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2007: 12.8% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2008: 7.6% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2009: 8.9% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2010: 9.5% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2011: 8.5% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2012: 8.6% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2013: 6.5% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2014: 6.9% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2015: 7.7% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2016: 18.1% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2017: 24.0% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2018: 34.5% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2019: 40.9% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2020: 46.0% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2021: 55.1% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2022: 48.1% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2023: 47.7% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2024: 48.1% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2025: 52.1% — History / IMF estimatesAlgeria · 2026: 51.8% — IMF estimate / projectionAlgeria · 2027: 59.1% — IMF projectionAlgeria · 2028: 66.1% — IMF projectionAlgeria · 2029: 71.0% — IMF projectionAlgeria · 2030: 75.3% — IMF projectionAlgeria · 2031: 78.9% — IMF projection
Chart data table
YearAlgeria (%)Source
203178.9IMF projection
203075.3IMF projection
202971.0IMF projection
202866.1IMF projection
202759.1IMF projection
202651.8IMF estimate / projection
202552.1History / IMF estimates
202448.1History / IMF estimates
202347.7History / IMF estimates
202248.1History / IMF estimates
202155.1History / IMF estimates
202046.0History / IMF estimates
201940.9History / IMF estimates
201834.5History / IMF estimates
201724.0History / IMF estimates
201618.1History / IMF estimates
20157.7History / IMF estimates
20146.9History / IMF estimates
20136.5History / IMF estimates
20128.6History / IMF estimates
20118.5History / IMF estimates
20109.5History / IMF estimates
20098.9History / IMF estimates
20087.6History / IMF estimates
200712.8History / IMF estimates
200622.5History / IMF estimates
200525.4History / IMF estimates
200432.7History / IMF estimates
200338.2History / IMF estimates
200247.3History / IMF estimates
200150.0History / IMF estimates
200053.4History / IMF estimates

The DataMapper API does not provide the actual/estimate cutoff for each country and series. Past years are therefore labelled history/IMF estimates, the current year estimate/projection, and later years projections. Historical values can be revised. There is no simulated real-time debt counter.

Source: IMF WEO · World Economic Outlook (October 2026) · Retrieved 2026-11-01. About the data